Levelone FBR-1461 User Manual

LevelOne User Manual FBR-1461 ADSL2+ Modem Router w/ QoS V2.0

10 Installation Diagram of the FBR-1461

100 Remote Access Remote Access Control  Enable: Select Enable to allow management access from remote side (mostly from internet)  Duration: Set h

101 Save Configuration to Flash After changing the router‟s configuration settings, you must save all of the configuration parameters to FLASH

102 Logout To exit the router‟s web interface, choose Logout. Please ensure that you have saved the configuration settings before you logout. Be awa

103 Chapter 6 - Troubleshooting If your ADSL Router is not functioning properly, you can refer first to this chapter for simple troubleshooting befor

104 Frequent loss of ADSL linesync (disconnections). Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your router (e.g. tel

105 Regulatory Approvals FCC Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant

106 CE Approval CE Standards This product complies with the 99/5/EEC directives, including the following safety and EMC standards:  EN300328-2  E

11 Chapter 2 - Product Overview Package Contents FBR-1461 ADSL2+ Router CD-ROM containing the online manual RJ-11 ADSL/Telephone Cable Ethernet (CAT

12 The Front LEDs - FBR-1461 LED Meaning 1 PPP : Lit green when WAN port gets IP address successfully. 2 ADSL: Blinking when attempting to connect

13 The Rear Ports - FBR-1461 Port Description 1 PWR Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack. 2 RESET After the router is powered on, press

14 The detail instruction in Reset Button Recovery procedures for non-working routers (e.g. after a failed firmware upgrade flash): Hold the Reset Bu

15 Cabling One of the most common causes of problems is because of bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. O

16 Chapter 3 - Installation You can configure the FBR-1461 router through the convenient and user-friendly interface of a web browser. Most popu

17 Configuring a PC in Windows XP 1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections 2. D

18 Configuring a PC in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Connections.

19 Configuring PC in Windows 98/Me 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configurat

2 Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION ... 5 Intro

20 Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Protocols

21 Factory Default Settings Before configuring the FBR-1461 router, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface: (Username and Pa

22 LAN and WAN Port Addresses The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are preset at the factory. The default values are shown below. LAN Port WAN Port IP

23 Configuring with your FBR-1461 Note: 1. To configure this device, you must have Internet Explorer 5.0 / Netscape 4.5 or above installed 2. You

24 2. Choose “Auto” or “Manually” to scan ADSL settings. Note: If automatic detection does not work, please ask your ISP and enter the Protocol, VP

25 5. You‟ve have completed the WAN port setup and now your Configuration will be saved. 6. Congratulations!! You‟ve completed the setup procedur

26 Web Configuration: Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.0.1, and press the “Enter” key, a user

27 Chapter 4 – Basic Configuration Once you have logged on to your FBR-1461 Router via your web browser, you can begin to set it up according to your

28 Status Page This page shows you the current status of the FBR-1461. Device Information  Model Name: The model name of the device.  System Up

29 Quick Start This wizard is similar to Easy Sign On, and will guide you through setting up your FBR-1461. Click Continue to start the wizard. The s

3 WAN (Wide Area Network) ... 45 WAN Profile ...

30 WAN Here you can manually enter the ADSL settings provided by your Service Provider. Use this if the Easy Sign On, or Quick Start cannot successfu

31 Chapter 5 – Advance Configuration Once you have logged on to your FBR-1461 Router via your web browser, you can begin to set it up according to yo

32 Status Page This page shows you the current status of the FBR-1461, with advanced options such as Host Name and Time settings. Device Informatio

33 WAN  Port: Name of the WAN connection.  Protocol VPI/VCI: Virtual Path Identifier and Virtual Channel Identifier  Operation: Current availab

34 ADSL Status This page shows you the current status of the FBR-1461‟s ADSL connection. DSP Firmware Version: DSP code version DMT Status: Current

35 ARP Table This section displays the router‟s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table, which shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethern

36 DHCP Table This page shows you the network clients (Notebooks or PCs) that are allocated IP Addresses by the FBR-1461‟s DHCP Server.  IP Address

37 System Log Display system logs accumulated up to the present time. You can trace historical information with this function.

38 Firewall Log Firewall Log displays log information of any unexpected action with your firewall settings. This page displays the router‟s Firewall

39 UPnP Portmap The section lists all port-mapping established using UPnP (Universal Plug and Play). Please see the Advanced section of this m

4 Default Settings IP Address 192.168.0.1 Admin / Password admin / password

40 Quick Start This wizard is similar to Easy Sign On, and will guide you through setting up your FBR-1461. Click ”Continue” to start the wizard. The

41 Configuration Click this item to access the following sub-items that configure the ADSL router: LAN, WAN, System, Firewall, QoS, Virtual Server, W

42 Ethernet The router supports more than one Ethernet IP addresses in the LAN, and with distinct LAN subnets through which you can access the Inter

43 DHCP Server You can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or enable the router‟s DHCP relay functions. T

44 DHCP Server Mode: DHCP Server To configure the router‟s DHCP Server, check DHCP Server. You can then configure parameters of the DHCP Server inclu

45 WAN (Wide Area Network) A WAN (Wide Area Network) is an outside connection to another network or the Internet. There are two items within the WAN

46 WAN Profile Profile Port - ADSL PPPoE Connection PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) provides access control in a manner similar to dial-up ser

47  IP Address: Your WAN IP address. Leave this at 0.0.0.0 to automatically obtain an IP address from your ISP.  Auth. Protocol: Default is Auto. Y

48 PPPoA Connection PPPoA stands for Point to Point Protocol over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5). It provides access control and billing

49  Primary DNS/ Secondary DNS: Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address

5 Chapter 1 - Introduction Introducing the FBR-1461 Thank you for purchasing the FBR-1461 Modem Router. Your new router is an all-in-one unit that c

50 MPoA Connection  Description: Your description of this connection.  VPI and VCI: Enter the VPI and VCI information provided by your ISP.  Enc

51 Pure Bridge Connections  Description: A user-definable name for this connection.  VPI/VCI: Enter the VPI and VCI information provided by your I

52 ADSL Mode FBR-1461A (Annex A) ADSL Mode: There are four modes “Open Annex Type and Follow DSLAM’s Setting”, ”Annex A”, ”Annex L”, ”A

53 FBR-1461B (Annex B) FBR-1461B is Annex B only. Modulator: There are two modes”ADSL2” and”ADSL2+” that user can select for this connection.

54 System There are six items within the System section: Time Zone, Firmware Upgrade, Backup/Restore, Restart, User Management and Mail Al

55 Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time f

56 Firmware Upgrade Your router‟s “firmware” is the software that allows it to operate and provides all its functionality. Think of you

57 Backup / Restore These functions allow you to save and backup your router‟s current settings to a file on your PC, or to restore a previously sav

58 Restart Router Click Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router and save the current configuration to device. If yo

59 User Management In order to prevent unauthorized access to your router‟s configuration interface, it requires all users to login with a password.

6 The FBR-1461 provides two levels of security support. First, it masks LAN IP addresses making them invisible to outside users on the Internet, so i

60 Mail Alert Send a log via email, if WAN IP is changed or if intruders accessing your computer without permission. Server Information  SMTP Serv

61 Firewall Firewall and Access Control Your router includes a full SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall for controlling Internet access from y

62 Note: When using Virtual Servers (port mapping) your PCs are exposed to the ports specified opened in your firewall packet filter settings.  Fi

63 Packet Filter Packet filtering enables you to configure your router to block specified internal/external users (IP address) from Internet access,

64  External Port: This is the Port or Port Range that defines the application.  Direction: Determine whether the rule is for outgoing packets or f

65 MAC Filter A MAC (Media Access Control) address is the unique network hardware identifier for each PC on your network‟s interface (i.e. its Networ

66 Intrusion Detection Check Enable if you wish to detect intruders accessing your computer without permission. The router automatically detects and

67 For SYN Flood, ICMP Echo Storm and ICMP flood, IDS will just warn the user in the Event Log but it will not be able to protect against such attack

68 ICMP Flood Max ICMP Count (Default 100 c/sec) Yes ICMP Echo Max PING Count (Default 15 c/sec) Yes Src IP: Source IP Src Port: Source

69 URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator – e.g. an address in the form of http://www.example.com ) filter rules allow you to prevent users on you

7 Features Express Internet Access – ADSL2/2+ capable The FBR-1461 complies with ADSL worldwide standards. Supporting downstream rates of 8Mbps with

70 Domains Filtering: Checks the domain name in URLs accessed against your list of domains to block or allow. If it matches, the URL request is sent

71  Time Schedule: It is self-defined time period. You may specify a time schedule for your prioritization policy. For setup and detail, refer to Ti

72 QoS (Quality of Service) Quality of Service Introduction If you‟ve ever found your „net‟ speed has slowed to a crawl because another family membe

73 Application: A name that identifies an existing policy. Direction: The traffic flow direction to be controlled by the QoS policy. There are two se

74 DSCP Mapping Table ADSL2+ Router Standard DSCP Disabled None Best Effort Best Effort (000000) Premium Express Forwarding (101110) Gold service (L

75 Priority: Specify the priority for the bandwidth that is not used. For examples, you may specify two different QoS policies for different applicat

76 QoS example for your Network Connection Diagram ADSL Subscription Rate Upstream: 256 kbps Downstream: 2048 Mbps Example QoS Plan Application

77 Example QoS Setup VoIP Applications Voice is latency-sensitive application. Most VoIP devices are used SIP protocol and the port number will be

78 Virtual Server In TCP and UDP networks a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connection

79 Well-known and Registered Ports Port Number Protocol Description 20 TCP FTP Data 21 TCP FTP Control 22 TCP & UDP SSH Remote Login Protocol 23

8 Firewall NAT technology supports simple firewalls and provides options for blocking access from the Internet, like Telnet, FTP, TFTP, WEB, SNMP and

80 Port Mapping  Application: Select the service you wish to configure  Protocol: Automatic when you choose Application from listbox or select a

81 For example, if you set the port number 80 (Web/HTTP) to be mapped to the IP Address 192.168.1.2, then all incoming HTTP requests from outside use

82 DMZ DMZ: The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, al

83 Wake on LAN Wake on LAN allows you to power on computers remotely through the FBR-1461 web user interface. Your PC or notebook will need to suppo

84 Time Schedule The Time Schedule supports up to 16 time slots which helps you to manage your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may sc

85 Advanced Configuration options within the Advanced section are for users who wish to take advantage of the more advanced features of t

86 Static Route  Destination: The destination subnet IP address.  Netmask: Subnet mask of the destination IP addresses based on above destination

87 Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function lets you alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, so if your ISP does not assign you a static IP addr

88 VLAN VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) is a group of devices on different physical LAN segments that can communicate with each other

89 Device Management The Device Management advanced configuration settings allow you to control your router‟s security options and device

9 Virtual Server: You can specify which services are visible to outside users. The router detects an incoming service request and forwards it to the

90 Universal Plug and Play (UPnP): UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data trans

91 Installing UPnP in Windows 98 Example Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows Me. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Double-clic

92 Step 3: In the Communications window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box in the Components selection box. Step 4: Click OK to go back

93 Step 4: Select Networking Service in the Components selection box and click Details. Step 5: In the Networking Services window, select the Univ

94 Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device Step 1: Click start and Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. An icon displays under Int

95 Step 4: You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings. Step 5: Select Show icon in notifica

96 Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP, you can access web-based configuration for the FBR-1461 without first finding out the IP address of the ro

97 IGMP IGMP, known as Internet Group Management Protocol, is used to management hosts from multicast group.  IGMP Proxy: Accepting multicast pack

98 Write Community: Specify a name to be identified as the Write Community, and an IP address. This community string will be checked against

99 From RFC1650 (EtherLike-MIB):  dot3Stats From RFC 1493 (Bridge MIB):  dot1dBase group  dot1dTp group  dot1dStp group (if configured as s